How We Help Companies Launch Strategic Alliances
Like other collaboration models—joint ventures, M&A deals, simple contractual arrangements, and participation in digital ecosystems—strategic business alliances have unique advantages.
Strategic alliances also come with some disadvantages, including greater counter-party risks and less control over the partnership.
We help companies determine whether a strategic alliance is right for them. If it is, we support clients through every phase of the strategic alliance lifecycle—from crafting a smart alliance strategy to establishing an office dedicated to their strategic alliance structure and setup.
Our Client Work in Strategic Alliances
We bring unique strengths to clients considering a strategic alliance and seeking to set up and manage such collaborations.
Our teams have conducted approximately 500 alliance and joint-venture projects in the last five years, around the globe and across a diverse array of industries. We have more than 25 experienced partners dedicated to strategic alliances and joint ventures, along with a team of analysts.
Our suite of proprietary resources includes an extensive database of all strategic alliances and joint ventures formed in the last 30 years; SynergyDatabase and SynergyBuilder to support financial baselining, synergy target setting, and methodology planning; a survey to assess cultural fit between two alliance partners; and our iTSR-based tool for aligning business, investor, and financial strategies.
BCG’s experts apply a six-step strategic alliance framework covering all phases of the alliance life cycle.
The Six Stages of the Strategic Alliance Life Cycle
Alliance Strategy
- Crystallize business aspirations, strategic choices, and preferences.
- Identify areas that need, or can benefit from, a strategic alliance.
- Define the strategic objective and rationale for the alliance.
Partner Screening
- Define your desired partner attributes and determine partner search space, including alliance objectives, desired capabilities, and competitive and size constraints.
- Prioritize and short-list partner candidates based on the attractiveness of capabilities, size, and competitive position.
- Define a partnership thesis for short-listed candidates, assessing value creation, capabilities, corporation models, and potential risks.
- Prioritize candidates and plan a timeline for outreach and due diligence.
Partner Due Diligence
- Conduct due diligence along two main dimensions: value creation potential and collaboration fit.
- Conduct initial, outside-in due diligence using public information.
- Initiate partner outreach.
- Conduct presigning due diligence with partner’s data and clean teams.
Negotiation
- Define sources of value creation and fields of cooperation.
- Define alliance objectives by time horizon, including quick wins, medium term goals, and ultimate goals.
- Define how the created value will be shared.
- Define exit conditions.
- Define resources allocated to the alliance.
Alliance Design and Setup
- Design governance model, structure, and mechanisms, including organizational model and workstreams, coordination and decision-making mechanisms, and monitoring and control mechanisms.
- Define the rules of engagement, including scope of exclusivity, openness to new members, and rules of information exchange.
- Delineate where to compete and where to collaborate.
- Design legal company structure, if any.
Alliance Office Creation
- Define the mandate of the alliance office, with distinct roles and responsibilities from both business units.
- Design alliance office organization, including centrally shared services and a business unit dedicated to the alliance function.
- Execute on agreed-upon exit conditions at the end of the alliance.
Our Insights on Strategic Alliances



Meet Our Strategic Alliance Consulting Experts


